What does teleoperation allow a human operator to do?

Teleoperation allows a human operator to remotely control a robot in hazardous environments. This capability is particularly valuable in situations where it would be dangerous for a human to be present, such as in areas with toxic substances, radiation, or extreme conditions. Teleoperation enables the operator to manipulate the robot as if they were physically present, utilizing various control methods that may include joysticks, gloves, or virtual reality interfaces. This direct control mechanism ensures the safety of the individual while still performing necessary tasks with the robot.

Other options, while they may have merit in certain robotic applications, do not accurately describe the primary function of teleoperation. Monitoring robot performance remotely pertains to observing the robot’s operations without direct manipulation, which is a different function. Designing robots from a distance involves the planning and modeling aspects of robotics, rather than the operational control aspect that teleoperation emphasizes. Upgrading robot software remotely is related to maintaining and improving systems but does not involve the act of controlling the robot in real-time, especially in challenging environments. Therefore, the specificity of teleoperation as a direct control method in hazardous situations distinguishes option B as the correct choice.